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How to Use Systemd to Run Bash Scripts at Boot in Linux

Linux Today - Tue, 05/06/2025 - 08:15

A few days ago, I came across a CentOS 8 32-bit distro and decided to test it on an old 32-bit machine. After booting up, I realized there was a bug causing the network connection to drop. Every time I rebooted, I had to manually bring the network back up, which led me to wonder: How can I automate this process with a script that runs every time the system boots?

The solution is straightforward, and today, I’ll show you how to do this using systemd service units, but before we jump into that, let’s first take a quick look at what a service unit is and how it works.

The post How to Use Systemd to Run Bash Scripts at Boot in Linux appeared first on Linux Today.

15 Useful ‘dpkg’ Commands for Debian and Ubuntu Users [With Examples]

Linux Today - Tue, 05/06/2025 - 08:08

Debian GNU/Linux is the backbone of several popular Linux distributions like Knoppix, Kali, Ubuntu, Mint, and more. One of its strongest features is its robust package management system, which makes installing, removing, and managing software a breeze.

Debian and its derivatives use a variety of package managers such as dpkg, apt, apt-get, aptitude, synaptic, tasksel, dselect, dpkg-deb, and dpkg-split. each serving a different purpose.

The post 15 Useful ‘dpkg’ Commands for Debian and Ubuntu Users [With Examples] appeared first on Linux Today.

Fedora 43 to Remove GNOME X11 Support

Linux Today - Tue, 05/06/2025 - 08:03

Fedora 43 may drop GNOME X11 under a new proposal that aligns with upstream efforts to focus entirely on Wayland from now on.

The post Fedora 43 to Remove GNOME X11 Support appeared first on Linux Today.

Best Free and Open Source Alternatives to Corel Font Viewer

Linux Today - Tue, 05/06/2025 - 07:59

Corel Font Viewer is a standalone application bundled with CorelDRAW Graphics Suite and Corel PHOTO-PAINT that helps users manage their font libraries. Corel Font Viewer is proprietary software and is not available for Linux. We recommend the best free and open source alternatives.

The post Best Free and Open Source Alternatives to Corel Font Viewer appeared first on Linux Today.

What is a Subnet Mask?

Linux Today - Tue, 05/06/2025 - 07:53

Whether you’ve heard it thrown around in a meeting, stumbled across it while setting up your Wi-Fi, or are just trying to figure out why your printer won’t connect to the network, subnet masks are all around you. We’re going to break this down together. By the end, you’ll know what a subnet mask is and why it matters to your everyday life—whether you’re a business owner or just someone who uses the Internet to work.

Here’s the quick version: a subnet mask is like a filter that helps your devices figure out who’s on the same network as the device. That’s it in a nutshell.

The long version is that a subnet mask defines the local network that isn’t part of the internet. These devices on the same network and subnet mask are able to communicate directly with one another without communicating to the gateway (internet). This has great privacy and performance benefits.

The post What is a Subnet Mask? appeared first on Linux Today.

Upgrade Ubuntu 20.04 LTS to 24.04 LTS Before EOL in May 2025

Linux Today - Tue, 05/06/2025 - 07:49

Ubuntu 20.04 LTS (Focal Fossa) has been a reliable and solid operating system for many users. However, as we move toward the end-of-life (EOL) for Ubuntu 20.04 LTS, it’s time to think about upgrading to the next Long-Term Support (LTS) release. Ubuntu 20.04 LTS will no longer receive standard updates after May 31, 2025.

Luckily, Ubuntu 24.04 LTS (Noble Numbat) has already been released and is ready for users to upgrade to. But here’s the catch: upgrades between Ubuntu versions are sequential, which means you cannot directly upgrade from Ubuntu 20.04 LTS to Ubuntu 24.04 LTS. Instead, you need to go through Ubuntu 22.04 LTS first.

The post Upgrade Ubuntu 20.04 LTS to 24.04 LTS Before EOL in May 2025 appeared first on Linux Today.

Security updates for Tuesday

Linux Weekly News - Tue, 05/06/2025 - 07:18
Security updates have been issued by Fedora (chromium and kappanhang), Red Hat (osbuild-composer and thunderbird), SUSE (chromedriver), and Ubuntu (c-ares, corosync, mysql-8.0, mysql-8.4, openjdk-17, openjdk-21, openjdk-24, openjdk-8, and openjdk-lts).

next-20250506: linux-next

Latest Linux Kernel - Tue, 05/06/2025 - 06:34
Version:next-20250506 (linux-next) Released:2025-05-06

A new AUTOSEL release

Linux Weekly News - Tue, 05/06/2025 - 05:11
AUTOSEL is a tool that is used to find kernel patches that should be considered for backporting into the stable releases. Sasha Levin has announced a new and completely rewritten version of AUTOSEL for those who would like to play with it.

Unlike the previous version that relied on word statistics and older neural network techniques, AUTOSEL leverages modern large language models and embedding technology to provide significantly more accurate recommendations.

06/05 Neptune 8.2

Updated Linux Distributions - Tue, 05/06/2025 - 00:00
Neptune is a GNU/Linux distribution for desktops. It is based on Debian's Stable branch, except for a newer kernel, some drivers and newer versions of popular applications, such as LibreOffice. It also ships with the latest version of the KDE desktop. The distribution's main goals are to provide a good-looking general-purpose desktop with pre-configured multimedia playback and to offer an easy-to-use USB installer with a persistence option.

06/05 MODICIA https://downloads.sourceforge.net/modicia-o-s/MODICIAprofessional-community-6.12.22%2Bbpo-amd64.iso

Updated Linux Distributions - Tue, 05/06/2025 - 00:00
MODICIA O.S. is a Linux multimedia distribution designed primarily for musicians, graphic designers and video makers. It is based on Debian's "stable" branch, but uses the Cinnamon desktop and a recent Linux kernel. MODICIA O.S. comes with a set of carefully-selected, open-source multimedia software and tools, such as Audacity (audio editor), Brasero (disc-burning utility), Cheese (webcam application), Curlew (multimedia converter), GIMP (graphics editor), HandBrake (video transcoder), Kdenlive (video editor), MediaInfo (tool that provides technical data about media files), mpv (media player), Peek (animated GIF recorder), RawTherapee (photo processor), XnView (image viewer), and many others. The distribution also integrates the OnlyOffice software suite for general office tasks.

[$] Injecting speculation barriers into BPF programs

Linux Weekly News - Mon, 05/05/2025 - 16:04
The disclosure of the Spectre class of hardware vulnerabilities created a lot of pain for kernel developers (and many others). That pain was especially acutely felt in the BPF community. While an attacker might have to painfully search the kernel code base for exploitable code, an attacker using BPF can simply write and load their own speculation gadgets, which is a much more efficient way of operating. The BPF community reacted by, among other things, disallowing the loading of programs that may include speculation gadgets. Luis Gerhorst would like to change that situation with this patch series that takes a more direct approach to the problem.

Use Xclip For Quick Copy and Paste in Linux Terminal

Linux Today - Mon, 05/05/2025 - 11:19

Discover how xclip can supercharge your workflow by letting you copy file content to your clipboard – no mouse required.

The post Use Xclip For Quick Copy and Paste in Linux Terminal appeared first on Linux Today.

How to Set Environment Variables in ZSH

Linux Today - Mon, 05/05/2025 - 11:16

Learn how to set temporary and permanent environment variables in ZSH to customize system behavior and streamline your workflow.

The post How to Set Environment Variables in ZSH appeared first on Linux Today.

OpenMandriva Lx 6.0 Released with Linux 6.14, KDE Plasma 6.3, and Server Edition

Linux Today - Mon, 05/05/2025 - 11:13

Powered by the latest and greatest Linux 6.14 kernel series, OpenMandriva Lx 6.0 (codename Vanadium) is here about a year and a half after OpenMandriva Lx 5.0 as the latest fixed point release in the OpenMandriva Lx ROCK series for those who prefer stability over bleeding-edge features.

The post OpenMandriva Lx 6.0 Released with Linux 6.14, KDE Plasma 6.3, and Server Edition appeared first on Linux Today.

QEMU 10 Launches with Multi-Arch Improvements

Linux Today - Mon, 05/05/2025 - 11:06

QEMU 10 open-source machine emulator brings new CPU features, better device support, and performance improvements.

The post QEMU 10 Launches with Multi-Arch Improvements appeared first on Linux Today.

Best Free and Open Source Alternatives to Corel PHOTO-PAINT

Linux Today - Mon, 05/05/2025 - 11:03

Corel PHOTO-PAINT is a raster graphics editor, or photo editing software. Edit, enhance, and retouch photographs, as well as create bitmap illustrations and paintings. We recommend the best free and open source alternatives for Linux.

The post Best Free and Open Source Alternatives to Corel PHOTO-PAINT appeared first on Linux Today.

How To Install Kernel 6.12.24 On Ubuntu, Debian And Derivative Systems

Linux Today - Mon, 05/05/2025 - 10:58

The Linux kernel is the core component of any Linux operating system, managing hardware resources and system processes.

Recently, Kernel 6.12.24 has been released, coming with a few changes only. Linux Kernel 6.12.24 is another stable update in the 6.12 series, aimed at fixing bugs, improving device compatibility, and maintaining system security. While this release focuses on under-the-hood improvements rather than new features, it includes important patches that enhance the overall reliability of the kernel.

The post How To Install Kernel 6.12.24 On Ubuntu, Debian And Derivative Systems appeared first on Linux Today.

MySQL 9.3 Brings Enhanced JavaScript Support

Linux Today - Mon, 05/05/2025 - 10:53

MySQL 9.3 introduces logical user account dumps, improved JavaScript support, and new Group Replication election features.

The post MySQL 9.3 Brings Enhanced JavaScript Support appeared first on Linux Today.

Linux Kernel 6.13 Reaches End of Life, It’s Time to Upgrade to Linux Kernel 6.14

Linux Today - Mon, 05/05/2025 - 10:43

Since Linux kernel 6.13 is not a long-term support (LTS) branch, it has reached end of life with the 6.13.12 release published today by renowned Linux kernel developer Greg Kroah-Hartman, who marked the Linux 6.13 branch as EOL (End of Life) on the kernel.org website, urging users to move to the latest Linux 6.14 kernel series as soon as possible.

The post Linux Kernel 6.13 Reaches End of Life, It’s Time to Upgrade to Linux Kernel 6.14 appeared first on Linux Today.

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